Abstract: The World is built on the Principle of opposite. However, the physics does not work in this
direction. Here we will show the starting "plus-minus" material
structure and its definitions, as follows: boundary
mass m0 – const (the atom of Democritus) ; boundary energy E0=h – const (the
Plank’s constant) ; linear size of the
bipolar microcell Rr – const. ; linear density ρr=m0/Rr
– const ; interaction force between the material
"plus" beginning and the ideal "minus" beginning Fr=c2.ρr
– const. ; gravitational constant G=c2/ρr
(already with clear physical sense). These parameters
(Е0=h,
m0=h/с2, ρr=с2/G,
Rr=h.G/с4, Fr=c4/G) form the quantum unit of the matter, respectively, of
the Universe. Along with solving of this task, we also track the unified
origin of the forces F=a.m и F=G.(m1.m2)/R2. In general all forces in Nature have their explanation
as derivatives of the primary force Fr=c2.ρr . In the end, we give
to understand where it comes from the ability of matter to moves and develops itself.
The World is built on the Principle of opposite. The same implies start of the
development of matter from an initial bipolar structure with concrete
parameters, liable of determination. Logically and with confidence, we should foresee (because
the World is material) that the one side of this
structure is something material – a nucleus that cannot be any other format
than a "particle"…ultimate, boundary (more indivisible) mass m0
– const., with a linear size l0 –
const. The second side, in order to be an antipode, must be non-material – some
disembodied ideal (lack of mass). The role of
such an ideal phenomenon can only perform the so-called absolute emptiness,
respectively a micro-section of it with a linear size lr – const.,
dividing the masses m0.
The mass m0 will appear the pluses, the male,
the moving essence of the doubly beginning. And the micro-emptiness – the
minuses, the female, the stationary essence (at the quantum level the absolute peace
of the micro-emptiness simply there is no way to declare for seeming). The male nature "plus" and the
female nature "minus" should interact (attract) with force Fr
- const., forming at each point of the space the same strain, primary
microcells (ordered in power lines), with a linear size Rr=l0+lr – const. (actually Rr
is the distance between the centers of two adjacent masses m0) and
with a linear density ρr=m0/Rr – const. In
this way each microcell appears charged with boundary (more indivisible) energy
E0 – const., corresponding to the mass m0, so that to be
fulfilled the condition:
Е0/m0=k
–
const., where k=d=c2
is the energy charge coefficient (1)
Expression
(1) represents the main ratio
„ideal essence-material essence“ of matter. According to the Principle of Opposite, it will have two
faces: the one will reflect the state of the microcell strenuous peace
(coefficient k=d), and the other – the state of oscillatory motion of mass m0
in the micro-emptiness (coefficient k=c2, where c is the velocity of
light). And since we have reason to think (according to the law of the energy of cyclical
movements) that the energy E0 and the Plank’s constant h are of the same
magnitude E0=h –
const.
[kg.m2/s2],
from relation (1) we define the boundary mass:
m0=h/с2
– const (the atom of Democritus).
By
virtue of their origin, the
constants E0=h, m0, c are global, with universal
validity, while the constants marked with index "r" appear to be
regional. From the definitions made, it is clear
that the energy of the primary microcell may be either totally potential (E0=Eр=Fr.Rr
– strenuous rest) or totally kinetic (Ek=m0.σ2
– movement with the boundary velocity c), with possibility of transformation
from the one state to the other and vice versa. That is, will is in force the
following energetic dependence:
Fr.Rr - m0.с2
= 0 or
Fr.Rr = m0.с2 (2)
Equation
(2), on the one hand, explains the speed of light – (Fr/ρr)1/2=с, and
on the other hand, shows the unity of the forces:
Fr = c2.ρr
(3)
According to the initial definitions, this
universal force must manifest in two opposing forms – dynamic and static. Indeed,
directly from (3) the dependencies result:
Fr=а.m0 –
a prototype of the second law of dynamics (3а)
m0 m0
Fr=(с2/ρr) ------ . ------ – a prototype of the
law for the force of gravity (3b)
Rr Rr
The phrase in brackets of formula (3b) is obtained as a
result of the conversion of (3) into (3b) and should be the gravitational
constant:
G=с2/ρr [m3/kg.s2]
(4)
Thus the strange dimension of the constant
G acquires a clear sense. Furthermore, along with it, we disclose the roots and
the primary essence of Newton's law for the gravitational force between masses
m1 and m2, with a distance R between their centers, namely:
m1.m2 m1 m2
F = G.
-------- = G ..---- . ---- = G.ρ1.ρ2 (5)
R2 R
R
The form (5) of
this law (where m1/R=ρ1 is the linear density of the distance R from the
mass m1 and m2/R=ρ2 is the linear density of the distance R of
the mass m2) gives categorical answers to the questions about the
product of the masses m1.m2 (say, why a product,
not an amount), about the square of the distance R2 (Which apparently
is not due to any mystical "particular properties of the space") and about the operation of the
linear density rather than volume. In general, all forces in Nature have
their logical explanation as derivatives of the primary force Fr=c2.ρr . In the end, we give to
understand where it comes from the ability of the matter of self-motion.
As regards the initial material-ideal structure remains still to do the conclusions:
ρr =
m0/Rr = с2/G , respectively Rr = G.h/c4,
respectively Fr = c4/G (6)
All
these definitions (Е0=h,
m0=h/с2, ρr=с2/G, Rr=h.G/с4, Fr=c4/G)1 represent a
description of the quantum unit of the Universe.
In conclusion again
and again thick will emphasize that
the
Principle of opposite
is also the Principle of determination, because the one opposite determines by
the other. Another way of determination does not exist. Just
of this determinative framework the mathematics is based… can not be compose an equation without presence of difference, of two
opposite sides (for example, to arrive at the equations
called Lorentz transformations, the author of Special theory reverses the
identical inertial systems to the contrary, with the proviso that this is for
convenience only). In this sense,
from the macro to the micro structures of matter, everything is qualitatively
and quantitatively defined up to the boundary h, m0. So the
Principle of opposite is also the Principle of cognoscibility – from the
macro to the micro structures of matter, everything is recognizable because
there is a possibility of all-round determination. And when the theoretical
thinking leads to indefiniteness, this means that some confusion is allowed, that the concept needs a correction, not a search for
new ghostly explanations
Reference
1. Николов А.
– Към смяна на идеите във философията и физиката, София 1999 стр. 321-328,
332-336..
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Александър Николов © 2010-2018 Всички права запазени (COPYRIGHT © 2010-2018)
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