Страници

вторник, 11 февруари 2020 г.

EXPERIMENT FOR VERIFICATION OF A SECOND POSTULATE OF THE SPECIAL THEORY (ЕКСПЕРИМЕНТ ЗА ПРОВЕРКА НА ВТОРИ ПОСТУЛАТ НА СПЕЦИАЛНАТА ТЕОРИЯ)

Abstract
The Michelson interferometer was dissolved in 1800. Ray 1 and ray 2 going on his shoulders, pass through the delaying them a glass plate with a thickness d=1mm and a refractive index n=1,46, while on return they move in an air environment. Their times t1 and t2 are as follows: Ray 1 (on the velocity v of the Earth) – t1=(d.n)/c+(v.d.n2)/c2 +d/c–(v.d)/c2. Ray 2 (against the velocity v of the Earth) t2=(d.n)/c–(v.d.n2)/c2+d/c+(v.d)/c2. Or, wave 2 outstrips wave 1 by time Δt=t1–t2=(2.к.v.d.n2)/c2. On the screen of the device, at the size L between the crests of the waves, at time Δt will correspond their displacement ΔL=(L/Т)., where Т=λis the period, and к=(11/n2). From here it will be in force: ΔL/L=(2.к.v.d.n2)/(λ.c). At λ=5.10-7m is obtained ΔL=0,45L value, easy to measure.
Keywords: Special theory, Second postulate, Michelson-Morley experiment